which of the following is true of ethics quizlet
Because it deprives the victim of a future like ours. Ethics, also known as moral philosophy is a branch of philosophy that "involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior". The handbook implies that a person watching others behave unethically probably could have a significant positive effect on the outcome by speaking up, so the best course of action is to speak up. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Prescriptive statements, also known as normative statements, are meant to express truth claims about the way things are., Your friend claims that there is only one, absolute, moral rule: seek power at all costs. Which of these concepts relates to utilitarianism? A situation in which an engineers loyalty and obligations may be compromised because of self interests or other loyalties and obligations. ; It started with the development of the code of ethics. Applied Ethics is mainly about figuring out the content of moral theories. Describe how a company's ethical business practices affect its goodwill. Organizer of family life b. Transcribed image text: 1 pts Question 3 Which of the following statements about ethics training is true? Quiz: Kantian Ethics and Engineering Ethics! It's a process of reflection in which people's decisions are shaped by their values, principles, and purpose rather than unthinking habits, social conventions, or self-interest. Which of the following is true with regard to how bad decisions happen to good people? A. Such an argument is characterized as, Imagine a situation in which a patient is not competent and has left no instructions regarding end-of-life preferences. Which of the following best describes how evidence gathered from our considered moral judgments and our moral experiences helps us evaluate moral theories? One of the positive implications of the valuable-future view of killing is that it can explain why killing infants is wrong, even if an infant does not meet all of the qualifications of personhood. Let's How good are your ethics? c.) The IRS created the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in order to prosecute . B. XX There should be no collusion between sellers of goods. analyze and distinguish moral concepts so that we're clear what we're talking about, Claims moral judgments are expressions of feelings, Denies that there are basic universal moral demands that apply to everyone, Says that moral claims are supposed to track the reactions of a hypothetical impartial observer. The quiz below has questions on Kantian ethics and engineering ethics. A perk of the job is an employee discount of 25 percent on all merchandise you. Do you think you can do that? It is a mechanism that may be used to thoroughly think through an issue and evaluate the consequences of an action. Claim that an action is right if and only if (and because) it is what a virtuous agent (acting in character) would not avoid doing in the circumstances under consideration 2. Ethics is also known as moral philosophy. Ethical reasoning often is more topical than law and reflects the changes in consciousness that individuals and society undergo. If we say 'good' refers to a psychological state, then we'll never be able to settle debates about why we chose a particular psychological state as 'good', A thing is only good as a means to some other good end, the view that the motive for all our actions is self-interest, Decisions are based on what is best for the individual making the decision. Ethics are moral philosophy that governs an individual's behavior in the long run. Marquis' argument against abortion would also necessarily mean that contraception is morally-wrong. Chooses an action from a sense of duty what was harriet tubman beat know for? All of the following statements about harassment are true EXCEPT: Sexual harassment is the least common form of harassment. How might the destruction of the meadow reflect the impact of war? From Foot: "[T]he grounds of a moral judgment do not reach all the way to it": A. Business ethics is the culmination of ethical values and appropriate business behavior. ENMGY E-00059-15-O Series1 Ethics - 1 CPE hour for a score of at least 70%. It is sufficient that Engineers, in the fulfillment of their professional duties, carefully consider the safety, health, and welfare of the public. Ethics governs not just the treatment provided to the research participants but also to the researchers. Mill thought we could divide pleasure based on the qualities of "higher" and "lower" pleasures based on whatever method we please. According to Jarvis-Thomson, a pro-lifer probably thinks abortion is unjust killing (violates the fetus's negative right to life). According to Kant, his ethical theory is a direct response to Mill. This is an example of, Consider this rule-utilitarian argument against legalizing euthanasia: Passing a law to permit active voluntary euthanasia would inevitably lead to abuses such as more frequent use of nonvoluntary euthanasia and unnecessary killing; therefore, no such law should be passed. A 6.Which of the following statements about ethics training is true A The 7.BAM 101 chapter 2 test.docx - Course Hero; 8. Which of the following is not a test option in the handbook for evaluating an ethical dilemma? Write CCC in the blank if the sentence is correct. What do people seek above all else, according to Aristotle? The second premise of the conventional argument against active euthanasia states: it is never permissible to take any direct action designed to kill the patient. What does Jarvis-Thomson grant to the pro-lifer at the beginning of her defense of abortion? Huemer thinks it is implausible that paternalism is true without qualification. Ethics are the values, which have developed throughout our lives and influence our moral behavior. Block 9 Vaccines Abx Infxn Cntrl And Ethics MCQ's, AODA Quiz: Accessibility For Ontarians With Disabilities Act Trivia Questions, Adi Shankaracharya Quiz Questions And Answers. because the best rules, under this theory, seem to be those with amendments that make them as specific as possible to particular cases, and this leads to a collapse into act-utilitarianism, Suppose a utilitarian judge decides to rule against a plaintiff in a lawsuit just because people in general would be happier if the plaintiff lost the case. Cantal Asia? Do you want to test your knowledge of social work ethics? x contracting officers representative x contracting officer All of the following statements are correct about COR inspection EXCEPT: . B. What is the most likely outcome of the case? Show honor and glory. Describe a practical way to prioritize the claims of stakeholders. Take as many times as you like. XX Students devaluing their own education. Defining good by "naming those other properties" "belonging to all things which are good" (i.e. Which of the following best describes the criteria by which we judge manners and rules of behavior? He asks to be given a lethal injection so that he will die sooner rather than later. Sanjay is Sikh and Joanne is Christian. This sentiment is an indictment of the glutton but also a pat on the back for those who, One of the concerns raised by critics of social contract theory is that vulnerable individuals, such as the severely disabled, the very poor, nonhuman animals, children, and infants, have no moral status and no rights according to the theory, Joel Feinberg argues that someone who directly pursues happiness, In response to the criticism that very few people have given any form of consent to any social contracts, contractarians have contended that the social contract is hypothetical but nevertheless binding. Try this quiz and see for yourself. The private sector proposed the Sarbanes-Oxley Act as a way to regulate competition within industries. What do you do? A. Suppose Katrina is a rule-utilitarian and is trying to decide whether generally following the rule "Young women under the age of eighteen should not be permitted to have abortions without notifying a parent or guardian" would maximize happiness. A colleague asks you to help him shred some secret files that his department was keeping because the files suggest that some activities might have taken place which are contrary to company policy. Ethics are the ideal in terms of which something can be judged. to teach you how to be ethical Block 9 Vaccines abx infxn cntrl and ethics MCQ's. "Reason is the slave of the passions" means: A. The Social Responsibility School b. What conclusion should she draw based on this determination? Suppose your friend Julie believes that it's possible for her to make mistakes on moral matters and that the culture to which she belongs can make also mistakes about morality. The religion of Islam is based on followers having a certain degree of behavior when it comes to some issues in the world today, and if you think you are among the morally upright Virtue ethics is a philosophy created by Aristotle. Suppose she uses Mary Anne Warren's list of criteria for personhood and determines that the creature displays three of the five criteria. Ethics, Integrity, Self Representation & Job Acquisition. She fears that a lack of health care is likely to worsen the situation of these immigrants, who may have escaped from horrendous economic and political conditions in their native country. In a week, Natasha comes knocking on Alexei's door, expecting him to pay her back. expresses a verifiable fact. Which of the following is true about the formulation of virtue ethics expressed by Thomas Aquinas? d.) Ethics seeks truths that must be determined by science. The field of ethics, along with aesthetics, concerns matters of value; these fields comprise the branch of philosophy called axiology.. Ethics seeks to resolve questions of human morality by defining concepts such as good and evil, right and . C. As an approach is neither inherently hostile to nor inherently in favor of casual sex, A. This holds true even if the researcher is a student. It is only a part of formal institutions. C. Exemplified by picking up strangers at a bar/club, B. . Correct answer: True. Which of the following is NOT true about codes of ethics? A. J. Ayer thinks that all synthetic propositions are empirical hypotheses (i.e. The surgeon forgets to order deep venous thrombosis prophylaxis for the patient, which is standard for all knee replacements. Ethics c. Standards d. Values; Answer: A. a) helping the poor b) writing about slavery c) her Abolitionist newspaper d) running the underground railroad, what was fredrick dounglass best known for? One of Baier's critiques of 'male' moral theorizing is that it wrongly assumes that we have absolute freedom in determining our relationships, C. Men typically care about justice, women typically care about the caring relation. C. You have a duty not to commit suicide, A. Deals with the practical application of the content of moral theories a.) He asks his doctor to prescribe him a lethal dose of drugs, which she does. If you are presented with an ethical dilemma at work, usually the best course of action is to first: Discuss the situation with your immediate supervisor. B. Ethics are the values that we have developed from: Biology Chapter 17: Gene Expression - From Ge, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, POLS Ch 16 - Economic, Domestic, and Foreign. abortion is never, or almost never, morally permissible. One of the features of cultural relativism that concerns him is the view that what's morally right for a culture is simply whatever that culture approves of or believes is morally right. The government has no role to play apart from making sure people aren't prevented from getting care. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Under which school of social responsibility would you insist on full disclosure about all relevant product information that could cause a health hazard to consumers? Anthropologists contend that while some diversity of moral beliefs can be observed among different cultures, there are many areas of moral agreement across cultures, such as prohibitions against murder, lying, incest, and adultery. Why not test "Ethics" has to do with integrity, or "the right thing to do". Is the view that an action is right if and only if (and because) it is what a virtuous agent (acting in character) would not avoid doing in the circumstances under consideration. Ethics provides the principles on which all decision should be made is true. and more. Which of the following routes would a virtue ethicist be likely to recommend? The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self. Every line of work has a code of ethics that people are expected to follow, and the quiz below is perfect to see how the knowledge you are when it comes to Not graded - Just for review and practice!
which of the following is true of ethics quizlet