working with primary sources the spanish american war quizlet

Ask students to find information about Theodore Roosevelt in the primary source set and describe Roosevelt. The Mexican cession as it is somewhat euphemistically called, is central to the construction of the US nation. These regiments were posted in the West and Southwest where they were heavily engaged in the Indian War. ", "This presentation provides resources and documents about the Spanish-American War, the period before the war, and some of the fascinating people who participated in the fighting or commented about it. Once students have completed their research, they are to create a magazine in which all of these articles are presented. It led to the United States' involvement in thePhilippine Revolutionand later to thePhilippineAmerican War. Links to various primary sources are included in this description of the PBS documentary on the Spanish-American War. interests. The Spanish-American War. %PDF-1.4 The introduction is written by Major-General Joseph Wheeler, who served in both the Spanish-American War and the formed to fight annexation of the Philippines. Our Islands and Their People was published in 1899, very shortly after the Spanish-American War. Opposition to this new role also existed. The Encyclopedia of the Spanish-American and Philippine-American Wars [3 Volumes], History of Negro Soldiers in the Spanish-American War, Letters of a Volunteer in the Spanish-American War, The Maine An Account of her Destruction in Havana Harbor by Charles D. Sigsbee, Marines in the Spanish-American war, 1895-1899 : anthology and annotated bibliography. Another legend born during the war was Elbert Hubbards short story A Message to Garca. Published as a book in 1898, 40 million copies had been printed by 1913. Underline each subordinate clause in the following sentence. In its American territories, Spain 14 terms. The President insisted on Spanish acceptance of U.S. arbitration. NCSS.D2.His.14.9-12. Colonel Theodore Roosevelt, who led a cavalry Your article must be at least two typed pages. Review the directions and activity with the students, paying particular attention to the requirements of the project, which vary depending on the role assigned. Compare and contrast treatments of Spanish-American War, (1898), conflict between the United States and Spain that ended Spanish colonial rule in the Americas and resulted in U.S. acquisition of territories in the The name of that territory is. A PDF file of the tutorial is available. Over 1.5 million died out of The Cold War was the global, ideological rivalry between the Soviet Union-led Eastern bloc and American-dominated Free World.. /Pages 10 0 R It should have at least four different references cited at the end of the article. Integrate evidence from multiple relevant historical sources and interpretations into a reasoned argument about the past. These war hawks, following the geopolitical arguments made popular by Captain Alfred Thayer Mahan, stressed the strategic importance of Cuba. This quotation illustrates the, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, By the People: A History of the United States, AP Edition, CompTIA A+ 220-1001: Lesson 3 Identifying OS. The media was lying to the people, there was mistrust between the nations, Americans felt like liberators, then somehow became oppressors. By the 30 seconds. the sinking in different documents. revolutionary Jos Marti led an expedition to the USS Enterprise. Creategroups of four and explain to students that it is the fall of 1898 and they are all writers for a national magazine. >> However, the war had far-reaching effects for both the United dire, Write the letter for the word that best completes each sentence. To begin, hand out the following document, located in its excerpted form on pages 1-2 of the Text Document that accompanies this lesson: Discuss with students the ideas/beliefs raised by Grover Cleveland about American interests in Cuba and the reasons for the United States to be cautious about intervention. American businessmen held substantial investments on the island. Alternatively, excerpted versions of these documents are available as part of the downloadable PDF. Spanish influence in the Western Hemisphere declined., U.S. influence in the Eastern Hemisphere increased. Our Islands and Their People was published in 1899, very shortly after the Spanish-American War. 0000031870 00000 n the powhatan surrounded jamestown in response to quizletokinawan sweet potato tempura recipe. A new Spanish commander, General Valeriano Weyler, waged a counterinsurgency campaign that brought the civilian population into concentration camps. US History: Spanish-American War and Yellow Journa. How did the Spanish American War change the course of American foreign policy. 1890s, Cuba had unsuccessfully battled Spain for Maine was destroyed by an explosion in Havana harbor, President McKinley sent a message to Congress requesting authority to use the U.S. armed forces to end a brutal civil war in the Spanish colony of Cuba. Reporters who used c. mar 0000007790 00000 n find evidence that supports or contradicts the point of view in this cartoon. Newspapers in the United States printed sensationalized accounts of Spanish atrocities in Cuba, fueling humanitarian concerns. politics. Print out and make an appropriate number of copies of the handouts you plan to use in class. He became One major result of the Spanish-American War was that the United States, The United States has intervened in Latin America affairs when United States self-interest has been involved, Which statement best summarizes the United States policy in Latin America in the 20th century. To help your students analyze these primary sources, get a graphic organizer and guides. /Type /Catalog Luke V. McCabe by Luke V. McCabe, Smoked Yankees; and the Struggle for Empire, Theodore Roosevelt: the Rough Riders, an Autobiography, Theodore Roosevelt; Louis Auchincloss (Editor), A treaty of peace between the United States and Spain by United States, Two Rough riders; letters from F. Allen McCurdy and J. Kirk McCurdy, War correspondence (Hispano-American war) letters from Dr. Nicholas Senn, https://libguides.fau.edu/primary-sources-america, Primary Sources: America (U.S.A.) History, The Spanish-American War. About this quiz: All the questions on this pon1024. Transcriptions of American foreign policy Who is the president during the Spanish-American war. Welcome to the War and Conflict Primary Source Guide. For additional reenactments, search The Spanish-American Complete with territory maps, photos, and interesting anecdotes, this video covers the major events of American History, roughly from 1754 to 1865. some aspects of the war? The De Lme Letter. The Spanish-American War signaled the emergence of the US as a great power onto the world stage of international relations and diplomacy. A. Wellcome Collection, CC BY. >> Suggested terms to look for include - diary, diaries, letters, papers, documents, documentary or correspondence. It is no exaggeration to say that that the United States owed its victory in the Revolutionary War to the Kingdom of France. 14 0 obj As a result of U.S. economic interests in Cuba, the Make a list of these reasons on the board. Please note, the library is not responsible for the content on these sources and it is the student's responsibility to properly cite from the proper location. 0000031664 00000 n The excerpt, which is about two-and-a-half pages long, is included here along with six questions about the text. This did not fully prevent illegal slave trading to the United States, which persisted until the American Civil War. In addition, if your students need assistance with primary source documents, the following EDSITEment-reviewed websites may be useful: During months of conflict between the Spanish Army and irregular native forces in Cuba, the United States government attempted to broker a diplomatic solution that would avoid the need for American military intervention and end the humanitarian disaster on the island. The Mexican -American War (or Mexican War) lasted a little over a year and a half (from 1846 to 1848) and ended with the capture of Mexico City by US forces and the signing of the Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo. an end to the conflict, with the Spanish accepting a pamphlet or editorial responding to the Anti-Imperialist Leagues leaflet. 0000007989 00000 n While the Rough Riders fired the first shot in the war and were the first to raise the U.S. flag in Cuba, their exploits were greatly mythologized. Libra, This Week Career, for newspapers to publish photographs allowed the What events occurred to lead to the actual war? Wikipedia, Florida Atlantic University Libraries Photographs, maps, newspapers and documents pertaining to the Spanish-American War. /Linearized 1 Message from the President of the United States transmitting a treaty of peace between the United States and Spain, signed at the city of Paris on December 10, 1898 [With accompanying papers and map]. Boca Raton, FL 33431 The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes a Classroom Materials at the Library of Congress, The Great Naval Battle off Cavite (Manila Bay), Spains Fleet Destroyed, Ladrone Islands Are Ours. Some reporters in the field in Cuba provided excellent, firsthand reporting. The Special Presentation presents the motion pictures in chronological order together with brief essays that provide a historical context for their filming." causes, the role of journalism before and during the war, Theodore Roosevelts participation in the war, and 0 They publish secondary sources - often scholarly articles or books - that explain their interpretation. Library of Congress, "The first scrapbook (BANC PIC 1964.026) was assembled by Graupner in 1899. in Havana, President William McKinley sent the De Lome letter, 1897 more. How did "Yellow Journalism" affect public opinion? "A Perfect Hailstorm of Bullets: A Black Sergeant Remembers the Battle of San Juan Hill in 1899, Library of Congress: Images: Spanish-American War, Papers relating to the foreign relations of the United States, with the annual message of the president transmitted to Congress December 5, 1898, Puerto Rico at the Dawn of the Modern Age, Spanish-American War - Photographs and Cartoons from the Graupner Family Papers, The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes a World Power, The Spanish American War in Motion Pictures, Topics in Chronicling America - Major Events of the Spanish American War, The World of 1898: The Spanish-American War, A Message to Garca: Elbert Hubbards Paean to Perseverance. States and Spain by which Cuba would become Web Site created by the Morningside Internet Development Group, classroom activities for teachers and students. During a major popular insurrection against Spanish rule (the Ten Years War, 186878), the American public generally sympathized with the rebels, but the U.S. government chose not to intervene directly. alike This lesson plan, through the use of primary sources and a WebQuest Interactive, will focus on the causes of the war and the political debate in the United States over the advisability of intervening militarily in the affairs of countries. coverage and attention-grabbing photographs of June; a key battle took place on July 1. papers to publish more illustrations and less text. The main issue was Cuban independence. members included former President Grover Cleveland, 12 0 obj Future US president Theodore "Teddy" Roosevelt rose to national prominence due to his role in the conflict. Many Cuban leaders, including the famous New York-based writer Jos Mart (who died in a skirmish in 1895), admired much about the United States but were suspicious of American intentions. /E 37837 This chapter most likely concerns. On the board make another list of President McKinleys arguments about the necessity of going to war. NCSS.D2.His.1.9-12. The Encyclopedia of the Spanish-American and Philippine-American Wars [3 Volumes], History of Negro Soldiers in the Spanish-American War, History of the Spanish-American war; embracing a complete review of our relations with Spain. into his second term. Click the title for location and availability information. His Congressional supporters carefully orchestrated a joint resolution that supported Cuban independence and authorized the use of force. belief that expansion of the United States was both EDSITEment is a project of theNational Endowment for the Humanities, The Learning Page at the American Memory Project, National Archives, Teaching with Documents, Page of International Politics, Mt. ", A primary source set from the Library of Congress, "This presentation features 68 motion pictures, produced between 1898 and 1901, of the Spanish-American War and the subsequent Philippine Revolution. Modern History Sourcebook: Rudyard Kipling, The White Man's Burden, 1899. William McKinley on American Expanionism (1903) After the surrender of the Spanish in the Spanish-American War, the United States assumed control of the Philippines Digital collection of the National Archives, covering the Great Depression and WWII. endobj The war led to the United States emerging predominant in theCaribbeanregionand resulted in the U.S. acquisition ofSpain's Pacific possessions. Many employers, taken with Hubbards pean to dutiful service, distributed it to their workers to spread the message of perseveranceand anti-unionism. Maine was destroyed by an explosion in Havana harbor, Examine U.S. involvement in Latin America, as reflected by the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine and the creation of the Panama Canal. Although the cause of the explosion of the USS Maine was unknown, for example, In order to make this the complete story, each group member will be writing articles from one of the following roles: Next, direct students to the interactive WebQuest. referred to as yellow journalism, was a cause of the Brown, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1910-1993.; Spanish-American War Collection. When the standard of rebellion against Spanish rule was raised again in 1895, Cuban leaders in the United States and their American sympathizers including some with substantial business interests on the island raised money and smuggled supplies and men onto the island. industrialist Andrew Carnegie, author Mark Twain, Boca Raton, FL 33431 MrTaylorCaseHS. soldiers. But not only was the role of the Rough Riders exaggerated, it also displaced attention from the black soldiers who made up almost 25 percent of the U. S. force in Cuba. Click the title for location and availability information. /L 51506 12 17 The United States acquired a bunch of territories - Philippines, Cuba, Puerto Rico. U.S. troops' presence was designed to lure Mexico into starting the conflict, putting the onus on Mexico and allowing Polk to argue to Congress that a declaration of war should be issued. Includes manuscripts, maps, and illustrations, and an excellent overview essay. American citizens and property on the island were often caught in the middle of the violence. These reports helped to bring about the Spanish-American War primarily by, United States economic and foreign policies often complement each other, One reason for United States imperialistic expansion abroad in the late 19th century was to gain new sources of raw materials and markets. The SpanishAmerican War was fought with these larger goals in mind. It is a large, two-volume set featuring hundreds of photographs and descriptions of the lands acquired by the United States from Spain. When you write a historical research paper, you are creating a secondary source based on your own analysis of primary source material. Roosevelt 777 Glades Road opposition to the war. Once weeds spread across a vulnerable ecosystem, they're hard to \rule{1cm}{0.15mm}. The newly-modernized U.S. Navy defeated Spanish squadrons in the Caribbean and at Manila Bay in the Philippines, thereby controlling access to Spains vulnerable overseas possessions. U.S. forces occupied Guam and Puerto Rico and supported a nationalist uprising in the Philippines. Information about Cuba, Guam, the Philippines, Puerto Rico, Spain, and the United States is provided in chronologies, bibliographies, and a variety of pictorial and textual material from bilingual sources, supplemented by an overview essay about the war and the period." States and Spain. Even in its own time, the war with Spain was understood as a turning point in American history. endobj x]F7wI5& A0 Uj2XLl1[HJ:F;/i:~wwGyG6ot1Y}}GE{~77_$M3.{x`d\xyWR.6%2{I\bw5&h~3zUew/zn(xz~j{3*y3%/vW;=Yu{;Hm|gB!>S7h2;HL;ut=jC79*^L:/Ixx{9>;hV}{Pv:QG%J'9@[VG?-7\n4U~e{N=%:3hXpfW_Niel/gjYXv&`Z{I!V{=bqckGE If time permits, students could peer evaluate their classmates for an additional grade. The explosion in Havana harbor that sank the Maine helped precipitate the Spanish-American War. Those in the camps suffered greatly from poor sanitation and lack of food and medicine. Which of these was first to be acquired by the United States in the years spanning from 1865 . Many Americans saw this development as a regiment known as the Rough Riders. Has the United States always been an empire? The Spanish-American War lasted only six weeks and resulted in a decisive victory for the United States. What did the Spanish-American War mean for the role of the press in American politics and society? Message from the President of the United States : transmitting the report of the Naval Court of Inquiry upon the Destruction of the United States Battle Ship Maine in Havana Harbor, February 15, 1898, together with the testimony taken before the court. This Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War Worksheet is suitable for 9th - 12th Grade. "The best-known image of the Spanish-American War is that of Teddy Roosevelt on horseback charging with his Rough Riders up San Juan Hill in Cuba. ", " encompasses historically important writings by prominent Puerto Rican political activists and historians dating from approximately seventy years before the Spanish-American war (1831) until some thirty years after it (1929). Technological innovations changed reportage and as provided for in the Teller Amendment, did not try /P 0 Which statement most accurately summarizes United States policies toward Latin America nations during the 19th and early 20th centuries? What was These materials primarily document the first half of the 20th century, and provide perspectives on American imperialism and expansionism as experienced by U.S. servicemen who participated in ongoing wars of pacification in the Philippines in the early 20th century, or were stationed in the Philippines prior to World War II. Students can utilize print programs, such as on Microsoft Word, for magazine style templates. /Length 200 Then, identify each clause by writing above it ADJ for adjective clause or ADV for adverb clause. >> Holyoke College, Grover Cleveland: American Interests in the Cuban Revolution, President McKinley, Declaration of War, 1898, American Memory from the Library of Congress, Lesson 1: The Question of an American Empire. The war originated in the Cuban struggle for independence from Spain, which began in February 1895. Covers the Spanish - American War and World War I. Matlab Display Text And Variable On Same Line, An all-in-one learning object repository and curriculum management platform that combines Lesson Planets library of educator-reviews to open educational resources with district materials and district-licensed publisher content. The United States protected its interests in Latin American countries with military and diplomatic actions. Examine the causes of the Spanish-American War and evaluate the effects of the war on domestic and foreignpolicy. stream << The United States declared war against Mexico on May 13, 1846. Digital Public Library of America Primary Source Sets are designed to help students develop their critical thinking skills and draw diverse material from libraries, archives, and museums across the United States. Skirmish of Rough Riders, a reenactment made in New Jersey, according to the catalog record. Its The Spanish-American War (April 21 - August 13, 1898) was a period of armed conflict between Spain and the United States.Hostilities began in the aftermath of the internal explosion of the USS Maine in Havana Harbor in Cuba, leading to United States intervention in the Cuban War of Independence.The war led to the United States emerging predominant in the Caribbean region and resulted in . Events derailed this plan. Does it deserve the title A Splendid Little War?. On April 11, 1898, two months after the battleship U.S.S. Have students integrate the information from a number of primary sources and prepare for that claim. A report of this work, Characterization of the Reconstructed 1918 Spanish Influenza Pandemic Virus, was published in the October 7, 2005, issue of Science. power. Historical documents. Their editor has instructed them to write the complete story about the Spanish American War. The Spanish-American War, while dominating the media, also fueled the United States first media wars in the era of yellow journalism. Connection to Literacy Standards for Social Studies (reading C. The city is trying to save money and has proposed cutting library hours to do so. The Students might also look at other documents in the set to The Treaty of Paris, ending the Spanish-American War, 0000001023 00000 n Revolts had been occurring for some years in Cuba againstSpanish colonialrule. Of the two-thirds of 27 Questions Show answers. The Spanish-American War was the first U.S. war in which the motion picture camera played a role. In an outline of major developments in United States foreign policy during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, which entry would be the . Freedom Spain. It is your job to your job is to report on the opposition to the War. was signed on December 10. Have the students review President McKinleys Message to Congress, located in its entirety at or in its excerpted form on pages 3-4 of the Text Document.

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